DIY Poop Tube: Your Guide To Waste Disposal On The Trail
Creating a poop tube is an essential skill for any outdoor enthusiast, especially if you're planning a multi-day backpacking trip or camping adventure. Why, you ask? Well, it's all about Leave No Trace principles. Proper waste disposal is crucial for minimizing our impact on the environment and ensuring that the trails and campsites we love remain pristine for future generations. So, let’s dive into the nitty-gritty of making a poop tube, a simple yet incredibly effective tool. Trust me, guys, this is one DIY project you'll be glad you tackled before heading into the wilderness!
Why Use a Poop Tube?
Before we get to the how-to, let's really understand the why. Why can't we just bury our waste like a cat in a litter box? In many wilderness areas, the soil may be too shallow, rocky, or the water table too high for proper decomposition. Plus, areas with high human traffic can quickly become contaminated with improperly buried waste. This is where the mighty poop tube comes to the rescue. A poop tube allows you to pack out your solid human waste, ensuring that it doesn't contaminate the environment. Think of it as your personal portable toilet – not the most glamorous thought, I know, but definitely a responsible one!
Materials You'll Need
Okay, so you're convinced a poop tube is the way to go. Awesome! Now, let's gather the supplies. Don't worry, you likely have many of these items lying around your house already. Here’s what you'll need to construct your very own poop tube:
- PVC Pipe: This is the backbone of your poop tube. A section of 4-inch diameter PVC pipe is ideal. The length will depend on the duration of your trip and how often you anticipate needing to… you know. A good starting point is about 12-18 inches.
- PVC End Caps: You'll need two end caps that fit snugly onto the PVC pipe. One will be permanently attached, and the other will be removable for depositing and emptying waste.
- PVC Cement: This is the magic stuff that creates a permanent bond between the pipe and one of the end caps.
- Rubber Mallet (Optional): Sometimes those end caps can be a bit stubborn. A rubber mallet can help you gently persuade them into place.
- Sandpaper: A little sanding will help create a better surface for the PVC cement to adhere to.
- Drill: You'll need a drill to create holes for attaching a carrying strap.
- Carrying Strap: An old backpack strap, webbing, or even strong rope will work. This is how you'll attach the poop tube to your backpack.
- Waste Bags: These are essential for containing the waste inside the tube. WAG bags (Waste Alleviation and Gelling bags) are a popular choice as they contain chemicals that solidify the waste and reduce odor. Alternatively, you can use durable zip-lock bags. Just make sure they are heavy-duty and leak-proof!
- Kitty Litter or Sawdust (Optional): Adding a bit of kitty litter or sawdust to the waste bags can help absorb moisture and further reduce odors.
- Hand Sanitizer: Hygiene is crucial, guys! Always sanitize your hands after handling the poop tube.
Step-by-Step Instructions
Alright, let's get to the fun part – building your poop tube! Follow these simple steps, and you'll have a trusty waste disposal system ready for your next adventure.
Step 1: Cut the PVC Pipe
First, measure and cut the PVC pipe to your desired length. Remember, 12-18 inches is a good starting point, but adjust based on your trip length and personal needs. A PVC pipe cutter is the easiest tool for this, but a handsaw will also work. Just make sure your cut is clean and straight.
Step 2: Prepare the End Caps
Take your two end caps and lightly sand the inside surfaces that will be glued to the pipe. This roughens the surface and allows the PVC cement to create a stronger bond. Also, lightly sand the outside of the PVC pipe where the end caps will attach.
Step 3: Glue One End Cap
This is where the PVC cement comes in. Apply a generous layer of cement to the sanded inside of one end cap and to the sanded outside of one end of the PVC pipe. Quickly slide the end cap onto the pipe and twist slightly to ensure even distribution of the cement. Hold the end cap firmly in place for about 30 seconds to allow the cement to set. If needed, use a rubber mallet to gently tap the end cap fully onto the pipe. This end cap should be permanently attached, so make sure it's secure! Let it dry completely according to the cement manufacturer's instructions – usually, a few hours is sufficient.
Step 4: Drill Holes for the Carrying Strap
Now, it's time to create a way to attach your poop tube to your backpack. Decide where you want the strap to be positioned on the tube. Drill two holes near the open end of the tube, making sure they are large enough to accommodate your carrying strap. The holes should be far enough apart to provide stability but not so close to the edge that they weaken the pipe.
Step 5: Attach the Carrying Strap
Thread your carrying strap through the holes you just drilled. You can use various methods to secure the strap, such as tying knots, using buckles, or even adding metal rings. Ensure the strap is securely attached and can support the weight of the filled poop tube.
Step 6: The Removable End Cap
The other end cap will be your removable lid. Make sure it fits snugly, but you should still be able to remove it without too much effort. You might want to mark this end cap with a permanent marker so you always know which one is the removable one.
Step 7: Test and Refine
Give your poop tube a good once-over. Make sure the glued end cap is secure, the carrying strap is sturdy, and the removable end cap fits well. You might even want to do a test run with some weighted bags to ensure it can handle the load.
Using Your Poop Tube in the Field
Okay, you've built your poop tube – congrats! But knowing how to use it properly is just as important. Here’s a step-by-step guide to using your poop tube responsibly in the backcountry:
- Find a Private Spot: Just like at home, privacy is key. Venture at least 200 feet (about 70 steps) away from trails, campsites, and water sources.
- Prepare a Waste Bag: Before you go, place a waste bag inside the open end of the poop tube. If you're using WAG bags, they usually come with a bag-within-a-bag system. If you're using zip-lock bags, double-bagging is a good idea for extra protection against leaks.
- Do Your Business: Do your business directly into the bag inside the poop tube. This keeps the tube itself clean.
- Add Kitty Litter or Sawdust (Optional): If you're using kitty litter or sawdust, sprinkle a small amount into the bag to help absorb moisture and control odors.
- Seal the Bag: Carefully seal the waste bag, squeezing out any excess air. If you're using zip-lock bags, ensure they are tightly sealed.
- Replace the Lid: Securely replace the removable end cap on the poop tube.
- Sanitize: Use hand sanitizer to clean your hands thoroughly. Seriously, don't skip this step!
- Pack It Out: Attach the poop tube to your backpack using the carrying strap. Make sure it's positioned so it won't leak or spill. Nobody wants a poop explosion on the trail!
Emptying Your Poop Tube
So, you've packed out your waste – awesome! Now, what do you do with it? Emptying your poop tube is the final, and arguably the least glamorous, step in the process. But it's crucial for completing the cycle of responsible waste disposal. Here’s how to do it:
- Find a Designated Disposal Site: The best place to empty your poop tube is in a toilet. Yes, a regular flush toilet! This ensures the waste is treated properly in a wastewater treatment facility. If you're near a campground or trailhead with toilet facilities, that's your go-to option.
- Empty the Bags: Carefully remove the removable end cap and take out the sealed waste bags. Dispose of them directly into the toilet. If you've used WAG bags, they are designed to break down in wastewater treatment systems.
- Rinse the Tube (Optional): If you want to be extra thorough, you can rinse the inside of the poop tube with a small amount of water and a squirt of biodegradable soap. Dispose of the rinse water in the toilet as well.
- Sanitize: Once again, sanitize your hands thoroughly after handling the poop tube and waste bags.
- Clean and Store: Clean the outside of the poop tube and store it in a designated place until your next adventure. It's a good idea to keep it separate from your food and other gear.
Tips for a Pleasant Poop Tube Experience
Okay, let's be real – dealing with human waste isn't the most enjoyable aspect of backpacking. But with a little preparation and the right techniques, you can make the poop tube experience as pleasant as possible (yes, I said pleasant!). Here are a few tips to keep in mind:
- Double-Bag It: As mentioned earlier, double-bagging your waste is a great way to prevent leaks and contain odors. Use heavy-duty zip-lock bags or WAG bags for maximum protection.
- Kitty Litter or Sawdust is Your Friend: Adding a bit of kitty litter or sawdust to your waste bags can work wonders for absorbing moisture and minimizing odors. It's like a mini-deodorizer for your poop tube.
- Consider WAG Bags: WAG bags are specifically designed for human waste disposal in the backcountry. They contain chemicals that solidify waste and control odors, making the whole process much more manageable. They are a bit more expensive than regular zip-lock bags, but many backpackers find them worth the investment.
- Practice Makes Perfect: Before your trip, practice using your poop tube at home. This will help you get comfortable with the process and ensure you have all the necessary supplies.
- Communicate with Your Group: If you're hiking with a group, discuss your waste disposal plan beforehand. Make sure everyone knows how to use the poop tube and understands the importance of responsible waste management.
- Leave No Trace: Always adhere to Leave No Trace principles. Pack out everything you pack in, including your waste. By using a poop tube and following proper disposal procedures, you're doing your part to protect the environment.
Alternatives to Poop Tubes
While poop tubes are a popular and effective method for packing out human waste, they aren't the only option. Here are a few alternatives to consider, depending on your specific needs and the regulations of the area you're visiting:
- WAG Bags Only: In some areas, simply using WAG bags and packing them out may be sufficient. Check the regulations for the area you're visiting to see if a poop tube is required or if WAG bags alone are acceptable.
- Portable Toilets: For car camping or base camping trips, a portable toilet can be a more comfortable option. These toilets typically use chemicals to break down waste and control odors. They can be a bit bulky to transport, but they offer a more civilized bathroom experience.
- Catholes (Where Permitted): In some areas, burying human waste in a cathole is still permitted. However, this method is only appropriate in specific environments with adequate soil depth and low human traffic. Always check the regulations for the area you're visiting and follow Leave No Trace guidelines for cathole construction and disposal.
Conclusion
So, there you have it – a comprehensive guide to making and using a poop tube! While it might not be the most glamorous topic, responsible waste disposal is a crucial part of enjoying the great outdoors. By building and using a poop tube, you're not only protecting the environment but also ensuring that future generations can enjoy the same pristine wilderness areas that we do. So, gear up, get building, and remember – Leave No Trace, guys!